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Authors
Dong, Qiancheng
Li, Jiazhao
Wang, Wenjuan
Wang, Shujuan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Bengbu Medical University College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program (bydc2023019)
Anhui Province University Humanities and Social Science Key Project (2024AH052833)
Bengbu Medical University Key Project (2023byzd147sk)
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Article History
Received: 25 June 2025
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study involving human participants has been reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Bengbu Medical University. All participants provided written informed consent to participate in this research. The legal guardian/close relative of the minor provided written informed consent to participate in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
