Imam, Mohamed S.
Aldekhail, Nasser M.
Alhashemi, Raghad M. A.
Alhashmi, Afnan M. A.
Najmi, Fatimah K. S.
Hakami, Nasaem A.
Badyan, Reema B. S.
Alotaibi, Shaden S.
Algethami, Nardeen A. S.
AbuAlhasan, Bothinah M. N.
Ibrahim, Ahmed A. M.
Zaghloul, Ahmed I.
Article History
Received: 5 July 2025
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 13 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This work was approved by the Committee of Research Ethics in the Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, Egypt. All participants signed informed consent statements before participation in the study. All described procedures were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations, and in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Written informed consents were obtained from the participants for publication of this report.