Tereso, Alexandra
Curado, Alice
Brantes, Ana
Fernandes, João
Santos, Rui
Antunes, Lina
Article History
Received: 18 February 2025
Accepted: 6 October 2025
First Online: 12 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of the Nursing School of Lisbon (protocol code: nº 4455/2021).