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Authors
Liu, Yonghua
Fang, Yangchun
He, Guibing
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Social Science Fundation of China (20BGL143)
National Social Science Fundation of China (20BGL143)
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Article History
Received: 12 July 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the School of management, Zhejiang University of Technology (Approval Number: 2023100902). Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. No information that could be used to identify a participant was used in this study. We noted in the introductory statement that the study was to be completed anonymously and that completing the questionnaire in its entirety and submitting it constituted voluntary participation in our survey. The study data are strictly confidential and are for research use only.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
