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Authors
Chen, Xinwei
Xia, Shuang
Jiang, Huan
Lv, Fajin
Yu, Qiang
Ning, Youquan
Xie, Kai
Li, Quanjiang
Liu, Rui
Zhou, Yuan
Hu, Guohua
Peng, Juan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Natural Scientific Foundation of Tianjin (21CYBJC01580)
Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project (TJYXZDXK-041A)
the Foundation of Science and Technology Bureau of Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China (20190111)
the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing, China (cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0020)
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Article History
Received: 13 January 2025
Accepted: 9 October 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This retrospective study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (approval number: 2020080). Due to retrospective nature of the study, informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University.
