Qi, Fuquan
Zheng, Yaoyao
Zhang, Shuxian
Yang, Hua
Article History
Received: 28 May 2025
Accepted: 9 October 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Zhejiang Rongjun Hospital (Approval No. 881/ZRH). All methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations, including the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants or their legal guardians.