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Authors
Alsatami, Khalid A.
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Article History
Received: 3 July 2025
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 10 December 2025
Declarations
: I hereby declare that artificial intelligence tools were used in this research only as supportive instruments for tasks such as language refinement, idea organization, and data summarization. All intellectual contributions, critical analysis, and final interpretations are solely our own. The use of AI has been properly documented to maintain transparency and uphold academic integrity.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
