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Authors
Cui, Zhengjiu
Shao, Jiayi
Zhu, Zhiyao
Wang, Yuanyuan
Hu, Chanchan
Yuan, Bin
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Article History
Received: 6 May 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All participants provided written informed consent and study procedures were approved by the National Center for Health Statistics Research Ethics Review Board.
