Xu, Huawei
Jiang, Jihua
Fang, Jian
Wang, Zhengfei
Yu, Shuyun
Wu, Yue
Jiang, Renya
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Program (2021KY1191)
Quzhou Science and Technology Research Project (2022K59)
Article History
Received: 9 June 2025
Accepted: 23 October 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board of Quzhou Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University (No. 2020707). All procedures involving human participants were conducted in strict accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant national/international ethical guidelines.
: Informed consents were obtained from all individual participants prior to their inclusion in the study.