Mashraqi, Aisha M.
Alshari, Eman A.
Halawani, Hanan T.
Senan, Ebrahim Mohammed
Asiri, Yousef
Alowadhi, Bander Mohamd
Funding for this research was provided by:
This research has been funded by the Deanship of Graduate Studies and Scientific Research at Najran University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, through a grant code ((NU/GP/SERC/13/383-4).)
Article History
Received: 14 September 2025
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors affirm the absence of any conflicts of interest.