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Article History

Received: 5 September 2024

Accepted: 24 October 2025

First Online: 4 November 2025

Declarations

:

: The author(s) declare no competing interests.

: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Ethical approval for this study was not required. According to the guidelines of the German Research Foundations (DFG), Ethical approval is only necessary if the persons being studied are expected to take risks, if the study is associated with high (physical or emotional) stress, and/or if the persons being studied are not fully informed about the objectives and procedures of the study; in studies with patients or when using (f)MRI and electrical or magnetic stimulation (e.g., TMS) ( ).