Hamada, Chisato
Shimizu, Takahiro
Togo, Mio
Higashi, Youichirou
Shimizu, Nobutaka
Furumiya, Junichi
Saito, Motoaki
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP23K06887)
Smoking Research Foundation in Japan
Kochi Shinkin Bank Medical Research Prize
Kochi Medical School Hospital President’s Discretionary Grant
Article History
Received: 2 September 2025
Accepted: 30 October 2025
First Online: 28 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.