Tong, Jiabei
Wu, Xiaoyun
Wang, Zifan
Li, Xiujuan
Yu, Yang
Zhang, Zhong
Zheng, Zhaohui
Huang, Tan
Ma, Zhijie
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC2308200, 2023YFC2308200, 2023YFC2308200, 2023YFC2308200, 2023YFC2308200, 2023YFC2308200, 2023YFC2308200, 2023YFC2308200, 2023YFC2308200)
Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (2025LHMS08003, 2025LHMS08003, 2025LHMS08003, 2025LHMS08003, 2025LHMS08003, 2025LHMS08003, 2025LHMS08003, 2025LHMS08003, 2025LHMS08003)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2020KH026)
Jinan Municipal Health Commission. Science and Technology Plan Project (2024202003)
The Beijing Hospitals Authority High-Level Public Health Technical Talent Development Project (Code: Academic Leader-02-28, Code: Academic Leader-02-28, Code: Academic Leader-02-28, Code: Academic Leader-02-28, Code: Academic Leader-02-28, Code: Academic Leader-02-28, Code: Academic Leader-02-28, Code: Academic Leader-02-28, Code: Academic Leader-02-28)
Article History
Received: 7 July 2025
Accepted: 31 October 2025
First Online: 4 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: The human sample isolation procedures were performed following the Guidelines of the National and International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects (CIOMS) and the Guideline for Stem Cell Research & Therapy. Approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University (Ethics approval No. EFY202500050). Informed consent was obtained from the donor.