Alrawashdeh, Rana
Almuhammadi, Sultan
Niazi, Mahmood
Mahmud, Mufti
Rahman, Md Mahfuzur
Funding for this research was provided by:
King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
Article History
Received: 2 August 2025
Accepted: 31 October 2025
First Online: 2 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.