Zhang, Hengle
Sun, Yong
Zhang, Yantao
Zhang, Peng
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jinan Science and Technology Bureau (2020-3-54)
Article History
Received: 2 June 2025
Accepted: 3 November 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All authors approved the final version of the manuscript for publication in this journal.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the People’s Hospital affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, and all the patients had signed the informed consent form. All procedures in the present study conformed to the ethical standards of the national research committee, and the Helsinki Declaration.