Nasr, Ramona
Rahal, Elias A.
Haddad, Chadia
Salameh, Pascale
Rahman, Abir Abdel
Article History
Received: 2 July 2025
Accepted: 3 November 2025
First Online: 4 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the ethical committees of participating hospitals: Mount Lebanon University Medical Center (Approval ID: MLH–D-2025-002); and Ain Wazein Medical Village (Approval ID: CRU 404). This study ensures complete anonymity of the collected data, as no personally identifiable information was recorded.