RaeesiNejad, Mozhgan
Kaveh, Hamed
Feizi, Hassan
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Torbat heydarieh
Article History
Received: 11 May 2025
Accepted: 4 November 2025
First Online: 12 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: In this manuscript, artificial intelligence assistance was limited to the use of Claude AI (Anthropic) solely for English language editing and grammatical improvements in the manuscript. No AI tools were used in the research design, data collection, analysis, or manuscript preparation of the actual study. The scientific content, findings, and conclusions are entirely the product of human research and analysis.