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Authors
Lin, Shuo
Ju, Jianjie
Wang, Zhouhua
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fujian Medical University (2019QH1217)
Fujian Provincial Health Commission Scientific Research Plan Project (2021QNA076)
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Article History
Received: 23 May 2025
Accepted: 5 November 2025
First Online: 11 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study uses publicly available videos from TikTok and Bilibili, which do not involve personal data or sensitive information, thus ethical review is not required.
: Not applicable.
