Kusamoto, A.
Harada, M.
Kawahara, T.
Koike, H.
Kunitomi, C.
Fukui, Y.
Sanada, Y.
Takahashi, N.
Matsuo, M.
Makabe, T.
Urata, Y.
Izumi, G.
Ooi, N.
Hiraike, O.
Osuga, Y.
Hirota, Y.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (23K19667, 22K09614, 24K23506, 23K08816)
National Center for Child Health and Development (2025B-10)
Children and Families Agency (23DB0101)
Article History
Received: 23 August 2025
Accepted: 6 November 2025
First Online: 10 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Registration and Research Subcommittee of the JSOG and the University of Tokyo Ethics Committee.
: The authors declare no competing interests.