Suntornsaratoon, Panan
Bulanawichit, Wajathip
Siricoon, Sinee
Saengsirisuwan, Vitoon
Panupinthu, Nattapon
Krishnamra, Nateetip
Charoenphandhu, Narattaphol
Funding for this research was provided by:
Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research (TISTR) in association with Function-Based Research Fund 2023 of the National Science Research and Innovation Fund (FFB660005/0273)
National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT), Mahidol University
Article History
Received: 1 July 2025
Accepted: 6 November 2025
First Online: 25 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Pandanus amaryllifolius was harvested from private land with explicit permission from the landowner. A copy of the permission letter was provided in Supplementary Material 1.