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Authors
Salaah, Sally M.
Taha, Ayat
Medhat, Fareda
El-Naggar, Marwa M.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Oceanography & Fisheries
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Article History
Received: 8 September 2025
Accepted: 7 November 2025
First Online: 2 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The current work was performed with the approval and strict recommendations of the National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries (NIOF, Egypt). According to the committee for ethical care and use of animals/aquatic animals (Code: NOIF-FW3-F-23-R-004), all methods were carried out following the relevant regulations and ARRIVE guidelines ( ).
