Zhou, JianFu
Zhang, YiBing
Li, Ruiling
Chang, Yue-Cune
Peng, Niang-Huei
Article History
Received: 10 October 2024
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This research was approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Putian University before collecting data. The registration number of Human Research Ethics Committee of Affiliated Hospital of Putian University is ECAHPU2023-047. Informed consent was obtained from all participants and their legal guardians before data collection. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations by the Human Research Ethics Committee.