Liu, Mengfen
Chen, Jiawei
Qiu, Jie
Chen, WenLie
Tang, Shaokai
Zhou, Zeng
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Education Humanities and Social Science Youth Project (23YJC890059)
Article History
Received: 4 August 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 28 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Hunan Mechanical & Electrical Polytechnic (2024117) prior to its commencement. Written informed consent was obtained from parents/guardians who were willing to participate in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.