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Authors
Mahmoud, Hend Magdy Mohamed
Hazzaa, Hala Helmi
Farid, Zienab Shalaby
El-Wakeel, Naglaa
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Al-Azhar University
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Article History
Received: 11 June 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 6 December 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: An informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Patient signed informed consent forms allowing the publication of their data.
: The study was approved by the Clinical Researches Ethics Committee of Faculty of Dentistry for Girls, Al-Azhar University (REC-ME-25-03). and registered on Clinical Trials Registry (NCT06896097).
