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Authors
Pu, Fan
Yang, Xiangying
Yang, Jinrong
Chen, Leqing
Yang, Fan
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Article History
Received: 19 October 2024
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China (Approval No. UHCT250033). The requirement for obtaining written informed consent was waived by the Medical Ethics Committee of Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China, due to the retrospective nature of this study.
