Wubie, Abel Gashaw
Biadgelign, Melesse G.
Fentahun, Netsanet
Bugis, Samuel Philip
Mengistie, Chernet T.
Mengistie, Biruk T.
Negussie, Michael A.
Amsalu, Bedemariam Tadesse
Woldehana, Nathnael Abera
Tsegaye, Yonatan Abie
Andargie, Dereje G.
Article History
Received: 8 April 2025
Accepted: 12 November 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: We confirm that all study protocols were approved by the Institutional Review Board of Bahir Dar University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, on March 7, 2021 (No. 202167400). We confirm that all methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Upon receiving approval from the Institutional Review Board, permission was obtained from Tibebe Ghion Specialized Hospital to conduct data collection. Written informed consent was obtained from all patients before the procedure, and our research adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.