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Authors
Fan, Ting
Li, Zihuan
Zhao, Zhenyao
Liu, Baohong
Fan, Cuiqiong
Wang, Tian
Yang, Miao
Li, Yundao
Lin, Maorui
Lin, Guanwen
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Research Fund Directive Project of Guangdong Provincial, China (C2024027)
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Article History
Received: 9 June 2025
Accepted: 13 November 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All methods in this study were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China (Approval No. 2025-KY-KZ-108-01). Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the Ethics Committee of The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University waived the need of obtaining informed consent and the use of a de-identified database.
