Wang, Chundan
Jin, Juan
Wang, Changliang
Wu, Jianjun
Liu, Yufeng
Funding for this research was provided by:
Huadong Medicine Joint Funds of the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. LHDMZ22H050001)
Construction of Key Projects by Zhejiang Provincial Ministry (Project No.WKJ-ZJ-2302)
The Key Project of Scientific Research Foundation of Chinese Medicine (2022ZZ002)
the “Pioneer” and “Leading Goose” R&D Program of Zhejiang (2023C03075)
The Key project of Basic Scientific Research Operating Funds of Hangzhou Medical College (KYZD202002)
General Project of the Medical and Health of Zhejiang Province (Grant Number 2021KY833)
Article History
Received: 15 October 2024
Accepted: 14 November 2025
First Online: 1 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Zhejiang Traditional Chinese Medicine University Affiliated Hospital (2023-KLS-195-01), and informed consent was secured from all participants from both universities. The study was carried out in accordance with the applicable guidelines and regulations.