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Authors
Amsalu, Nigussie
Mengiste, Dagnachew
Birhanu, Liyew
Awoke, Ashebir
Getnet, Girma Tilahun
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Article History
Received: 31 May 2025
Accepted: 17 November 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Permission for the study was obtained from the Jabitehnan District Administration, and ethical approval was granted by the Institutional Review Board of Debre Markos University. All participants provided informed verbal or written consent after being informed of the study’s objectives, procedures, potential risks, and benefits, and their data were used only with their approval, in accordance with institutional and international ethical guidelines.
: Not applicable.
