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Article History

Received: 28 March 2025

Accepted: 17 November 2025

First Online: 23 November 2025

Declarations

:

: According to the opinion of the Bioethics Committee of the Medical University of Silesia (decision No. KNW/0022/KB/311/18/19), this research study does not bear the hallmarks of a medical experiment, which, in light of the Act of December 5, 1996, on the professions of physician and dentist, does not require evaluation and the obligation to obtain the consent of the Committee. All study participants gave written informed consent to participate in the study.

: The manuscript lacks personal data that would allow for identification, so it is not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.