Wulf, Ramona
Arends, Danny
Boldt, Ariane
Schmidt, Sabine
Maak, Steffen
Dannenberger, Dirk
Brockmann, Gudrun A.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hochschule Neubrandenburg
Article History
Received: 22 May 2025
Accepted: 19 November 2025
First Online: 27 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The animal care and use of the farms were performed according to the German animal welfare act. As the hair samples were taken noninvasive, the study was not categorized as an animal experiment by the Animal welfare commission of the Landesamt für Landwirtschaft, Lebensmittelsicherheit und Fischerei Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Güstrow, Germany). The Ethic commission is not involved in animal studies. The reporting in this manuscript follows the recommendations of the ARRIVE guidelines.