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Chaotic analysis, hopf bifurcation and collision of optical periodic solitons in (2+1)-dimensional degenerated Biswas–Milovic equation with Kerr law of nonlinearity

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-30009-1

Published Online: 2025-11-28

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Al-sawalha, M. Mossa

Noor, Saima

Shah, Rasool

Yasmin, Humaira
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Saima Noor (This work was supported by the Deanship of Scientific Research, the Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia (Grant No. KFU253846).)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-28

Version of Record valid from 2025-12-22
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Article History

Received: 11 April 2025

Accepted: 20 November 2025

First Online: 28 November 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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