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Randomized double-blind crossover trial of a transdermal maltose dissolvable microneedle patch for topical anesthesia before intravenous cannulation for thalassemia children

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-30279-9

Published Online: 2025-11-29

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Jalal, Muhammad Irfan Abdul

Ooi, Kai Shen

Foo, Kai Cheong

Hamzah, Azrul Azlan

Dee, Chang Fu

Ooi, Poh Choon

Buyong, Muhammad Ramdzan

Rahman, Arifah Syahirah Abdul

Low, Teck Yew

Chua, Xin Yun

Lau, Doris Sie Chong

Cheah, Fook Choe
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Prototype Research Grant Scheme (PRGS/2/2020/TK05/UKM/01/1)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-29

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-07
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Article History

Received: 14 July 2025

Accepted: 24 November 2025

First Online: 29 November 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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