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Authors
Hosny, Gihan
Elden, Ashraf
Aborhyem, Samar
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
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Article History
Received: 24 November 2024
Accepted: 25 November 2025
First Online: 6 February 2026
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical guidelines of Alexandria University and received ethical approval from the Ethical Committee of the Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Alexandria University.
: Not applicable in this study.
: All authors have read and approved the final version of the manuscript and agree to its submission and publication in accordance with the journal’s policies.
