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Authors
Zhang, Yalong
Zhong, Xingguo
Zhou, Lin
Fang, Yuan
Chen, Tongqing
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Anhui Provincial Health Commission (Health Research Program of Anhui） (AHWJ2023BAc20016)
the Anhui Provincial Health Commission (Health Research Program of Anhui） (AHWJ2023BAa20021)
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Article History
Received: 19 August 2025
Accepted: 27 November 2025
First Online: 5 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. The study was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of Anhui No. 2 Provincial People’s Hospital (Approval [R] 2024–037).
: Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.
