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Article History

Received: 7 July 2025

Accepted: 3 December 2025

First Online: 29 December 2025

<!--Emphasis Type='Bold' removed-->Ethics declarations

:

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: This study was performed in accordance with the ARRIVE guidelines and was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the National Institutes of Health Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. Experimental protocols were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI; approval no. KAERI-IACUC-2024-008). All experiments were performed at the RI-BIOMICS facility (Jeongeup, Republic of Korea) under standard veterinary care practices.