Shuiquan, Li
Binqing, Zhai
Tianjiao, Dang
Mingyue, Gao
Yashi, Pan
Yuanshun, Wang
Yiqi, Li
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No:52178057)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (No: 2024YFE0105300)
Shaanxi Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Team (No: 2024RS-CXTD-14)
Shaanxi Province Key Research and Development Plan Project (No: 2022GY-330)
Article History
Received: 21 May 2025
Accepted: 3 December 2025
First Online: 9 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: SQ.L. and BQ.Z. conceived and designed the research framework; BQ.Z. supervised the project and provided funding acquisition; TJ.D., MY.G., and YS.P. conducted experimental investigations and data curation; YS.W. and YQ.L. contributed to data analysis and formal validation; SQ.L. and BQ.Z. wrote the original manuscript; all authors reviewed and revised the manuscript.