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Authors
Woreket, Azmeraw Abebaw
Tegegne, Awoke Seyoum
Muhie, Nurye Seid
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Article History
Received: 5 September 2025
Accepted: 5 December 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval certificate had been obtained from Gambi Medical College, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia Ethical approval committee with reference number GMC/122/2021. To keep the confidentiality and compliance with the declaration of Helsinki within the manuscript of patient related data, the names of patients were not given to investigators; rather patients MRN and important variables from patients’ chart related to the current study were given to researchers. Hence, due to the retrospective nature of the study, Gambi Medical College review board waived the need of obtaining informed consent from participants.
