Kong, Haobo
Zhang, Zhengzhong
Shen, Depei
Li, Ye
Zhang, Yanbei
Article History
Received: 14 May 2025
Accepted: 5 December 2025
First Online: 12 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of the Anhui Chest Hospital (KJ2023-168). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and written informed consent was obtained from individual or guardian participants.