Al-Otaibi, Shaha https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6720-9955
Ayouni, Sarra https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5662-6238
Sarwar, Nadeem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8681-6382
Irshad, Asma https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0594-5877
Ullah, Faizan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6009-6153
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deanship of Scientific Research, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (RPFAP-93-1445)
Article History
Received: 28 May 2025
Accepted: 6 December 2025
First Online: 8 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.