Wang, Xi
Li, Yi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Committee, China (No. 2024KJ195)
Article History
Received: 2 October 2025
Accepted: 8 December 2025
First Online: 9 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Institutional Review Board (or Ethics Committee) of the Medical Ethics Committees of Stomatological Hospital, Tianjin Medical University (No. TMUhMEC20231009, 2024-03-14). The animal study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board (or Ethics Committee) of Tianjin Jinke Bona Biotechnology Co., LTD (No. GENINK-20230022, 2023-07-10).