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Authors
Wang, Mengting
Qiu, Wenlong
Chu, Rui
Li, Lu
Xu, Qingdong
Wen, Yueqiang
Wu, Xianfeng
Zhan, Xiaojiang
Peng, Fenfen
Wang, Xiaoyang
Wu, Juan
Su, Ning
Feng, Xiaoran
Tang, Xingming
Zhou, Qian
Wu, Bin
Tian, Na
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Article History
Received: 11 October 2025
Accepted: 9 December 2025
First Online: 24 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures involving human participants in this study were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the institution and conducted in line with the 1975 Declaration of Helsinki. The study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University (application ID: 2022-410-01). All participants provided written informed consent to participate in this study.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
