Reed, Amber L.
Kayuni, Sekeleghe A.
Musaya, Janelisa
Stothard, J. Russell
Fronterre, Claudio
Jewell, Chris
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Research Council (MR/N013514/1)
Article History
Received: 6 March 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 22 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the National Health Sciences Research Committee (1805), Mangochi District Health Office Research Committee (26.04.2019), LSTM’s Research Ethics Committee (30.04.2019) and Faculty of Health and Medicine Research ethics committee (FHMREC19049) Written Informed guardian consent was obtained for each school children before participation in surveys.