Karahan, Meltem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5178-6849
Kızıltan Elıacık, Bahar Basak https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1848-3007
Yuzbasıoglu, Berk https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1067-4167
Korkmaz, Beyza https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2191-0372
Guzelce Sultanoglu, Elifnur https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2163-5219
Article History
Received: 29 August 2025
Accepted: 16 December 2025
First Online: 25 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval for this research was obtained from the Ethics Committee for Scientific Research of the University of Health Sciences, under decision number 8/22 and recorded with registration number 25/331. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Data were anonymized prior to analysis, and written informed consent was obtained from the child’s parent.