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Authors
Knöbel, S.
Reinhard, M. L.
Borchert, A.
Gatzmaga, N.
Musculus, L.
Lautenbach, F.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
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Article History
Received: 11 September 2024
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 22 December 2025
Declarations
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: Two authors (N.G. and A.B.) were affiliated with the cooperating soccer club during the study period. This affiliation did not influence the study design, data analysis, or interpretation of the results. S.K. received a doctoral scholarship from the Freistaat Sachsen State Graduate Funding Program (Landesgraduiertenstipendium; Grant number: LAU-R-G-31-1-1020), which did not affect the design, data collection, analysis, or conclusions of this study. The authors declare no other competing interests.
