Li, Honglin
Yang, Wenzhou
Yang, Duiming
Jia, Yan
Yang, Yane
Xu, Qing
Cui, Jinyuan
Zheng, Zaixiang
Zhao, Chuanwei
Wu, Xinhua
Funding for this research was provided by:
Baoshan Science and Technology Planning Project (2024bskjylzd007)
Baoshan Science and Technology Planning Project (2024bskjylzd007)
Article History
Received: 29 July 2025
Accepted: 16 December 2025
First Online: 6 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of The Second People’s Hospital of Baoshan City, Yunnan Province (Approval No. 2025-025-01). Written informed consent was waived owing to the retrospective design and use of fully de-identified data extracted from the electronic medical record systems of both The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University and The Second People’s Hospital of Baoshan City.
: All authors have reviewed and approved the final manuscript and consent to its publication.