Zhang, Jinxin
Guo, Xiaoyan
Fan, Zhenyu
Chen, Linguo
Liu, Sen
Yang, Xuejian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project of China National Tobacco Corporation (No.2025530000241028)
Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project of China National Tobacco Corporation (No.2025530000241028)
Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project of China National Tobacco Corporation (No.2025530000241028)
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.72372143)
The Yunnan Fundamental Research Key Project (No. 202401AS070020)
The Yunnan Philosophy and Social Sciences Innovation Team (No. 2025CX17)
Yunnan Xingdian Talent Support Program
Article History
Received: 14 September 2025
Accepted: 17 December 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All participants have given written informed consent to participate in the study. This paper is the authors’ own original work, which has not been previously published elsewhere. The paper properly credits the meaningful contributions of co-authors. All authors have been personally and actively involved in substantial work leading to the paper, and will take public responsibility for its content.