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Authors
Onsi, Lobna A.
Ammar, Perihan
Abdelaziz, Hisham
Abou-Aisha, Khaled
Farag, Noha
El-Azizi, Mohamed
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
German University in Cairo
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Article History
Received: 12 October 2025
Accepted: 18 December 2025
First Online: 13 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. It was approved by the Human Ethics Review Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University and participants were informed in detail about the study and gave their written consents. Participation in the study was voluntary and informed.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
