Ibrahim, Yasser E.
Widyawan, Arya
Al Masrahi, Ali A.
Al Hashel, Abdullah F.
Al Saleh, Mohammed A.
Funding for this research was provided by:
This research was funded by the National Plan for Science, Technology, and Innovation (MAARIFAH), King Abdul-Aziz City for Science and Technology, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Grant no. 2-17-04-001-0029.)
Article History
Received: 23 July 2025
Accepted: 18 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.