Li, Yingping
Sun, Min
Zheng, Yingcai
Li, David
Huang, Lianjie
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Robert and Margaret Sheriff professorship
the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) of the U.S. DOE
Article History
Received: 1 October 2025
Accepted: 24 December 2025
First Online: 27 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.